MCQ ON HUMAN EVOLUTION class 12 for NEET

MCQ ON HUMAN EVOLUTION class 12 for NEET | HUMAN EVOLUTION class 12 | MCQ HUMAN EVOLUTION with Answer | Check the below NCERT MCQ question for class 12 Biology based on the with Answers.

MCQ ON HUMAN EVOLUTION class 12 for NEET

MCQ on HUMAN EVOLUTION class 12 Biology with answers were prepared based on the latest pattern.We have provided class 12 Biology MCQs questions on HUMAN EVOLUTION with Answers to help students understand the concept very well.
MCQ ON HUMAN EVOLUTION is useful for NEET / CSIR / UGC / CBSE / ICSE / AIIMS / EXAM / AFMC EXAM / STATE LEVEL MEDICAL EXAM 2022-23, 2023-24

Introduction:
Evolutionary biology is the study of history of life forms on earth.To understand the changes in flora and fauna that have occurred over millions of years on earth , we must have an understanding of the context of origin of life , of stars, of earth and indeed universe itself.This is the story of origin of life and evolution of life forms or biodiversity on planet earth in the context of evolution of earth and against the background of evolution of Universe itself. Evolution is revealing of hidden potential ties that bring about an orderly change from one condition to another.Cosmic evolution deals with the sequence of changes that occur in inorganic matter and its evolution.
CAROLUS LINNAEUS humans homo sapiens placed them along with a monkeys. TH Huxley first tried to explain origin of humans in his book mens place in nature. Charles Darwin tried to explain the ancestry of humans in his book the descent of man on the basis of morphology alone. Mammals the class to which humans being abolb where srew like terrestrial insectivorous.
ADVANCED FEATURES IN HUMANS: bipedal locomotion, cranial capacities high, upright neck, erect posture. Human being have evolved through four stages ape stage ,ape man, primitive man and modern man.

MCQ ON HUMAN EVOLUTION class 12 for NEET

1. Which one is the closest to modern man ?

(a) peking man
(b) chromagnon man
(c) Java ape man
(d) African man

Ans (b) Cro magnon man

2. Fossil man having cranial capacities similar to that of modern man was

(a) Australopithecus
(b) Java ape man
(c) Neanderthal man
(d) peking man

Ans. (c) Neanderthal man

3. Cranial capacity was highest in

(a) Cro magnon man
(b) Java man
(c) peking man
(d) Neanderthal man

Ans. (a) Cro magnon man

4. Which one of the following is the closest relative to man

(a)orang utan
(b) gorilla
(c) gibbons
(d) chimpanzee

Ans.(d) chimpanzee

5. Primate closest to humans in evolution are

(a) lemur
(b) Gorilla
(c) tree shrew
(d) new world monkey

Ans.(b) gorilla

6. Zoological name of Java man is

(a) homo habilus
(b) homo erectus
(c) homo sapiens
(d) none of the above

Ans.(b) homo erectus

7. Modern man differs from apes in

(a) Pro truding eyes
(b) sparse body hair
(c) arms shorter than legs
(d) wearing of clothes

Ans.(c) arms shorter than legs

8. Neanderthal man lived in

(a) desert
(b) Deep forest
(c) mountains
(d) caves

Ans.(d) caves

9. Which is the most recent in human evolution?

(a) mesolithic
(b) upper paleolithic
(c) Neolithic
(d) middle palaeolithic

Ans. (c) Neolithic

10. Man originated in

(a) palaeocenes
(b) miocene
(c) oligocene
(d) Pleistocene

Ans. (d) Pleistocene

11. Cradle of human evolution is

(a) grassland of South Africa
(b) Savannah of Central Africa
(c) sub Arctic Europe
(d) Arabia

Ans.(b) Savanna of Central Africa

12. Common origin of man and chimpanzee is best shown by

(a) cranial capacity
(b) binocular vision
(c) chromosomes
(d) dental formula

Ans . (c) chromosomes

13. Common link between apes and man was

(a) ramapithecus
(b) dryopithecus
(c) homo erectus
(d)homo habilus

Ans.(b) dryopithecus

14. Cranial capacity of humans is

(a) 915 cc
(b) 1470 cc
(c) 1600 cc
(d)1700 cc

Ans. (b) 1470 cc

15. Human evolution is related to

(a) development of brain
(b) migratory habits
(c) omnivorous diet
(d) all the above

Ans.(a) development of brain

ALSO READ:-

● MCQ ON Taxonomic AIDS

● MCQ ON classifications

● MCQ ON MONERA

● YOU CAN WATCH BIOLOGY SIR Youtube channel

16. Centre of human evolution was

(a) Ethiopian realm
(b) Oriental realm
(c) neotropical realm
(d) palaeoarctic realm

Ans.(a) Ethiopian realm

17. A during course of evolution which part of a brain has shown maximum increase in size

(a) fore brain
(b) mid brain
(c) hind brain
(d) all the above

And.(a) forebrain

18. Total amount of DNA in human diploid cells is not dissimilar from that of chimpanzee but diploid number of chromosum in chimpanzee is

(a) 44
(b)48
(c)46
(d) 50

Ans. (b)48

19. The most apparent change during the evolutionary history of homo sapiencies traced in

(a) shorting of jaws
(b) remarkable increase in brain size
(c) loss of body hair
(d) walking up right

Ans.(b) remarkable increase in brain size

20. Homl sapiens evolved during

(a) pliocene
(b) Pleistocene
(c) oligocene
(d) miocene

Ans.(b) Pleistocene