MCQ ON NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS class 11 for NEET | NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS class 11 | MCQ NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS with Answer | Check the below NCERT MCQ question for class 11Biology based on the with Answers.
MCQ on NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS class 11 Biology with answers were prepared based on the latest pattern.We have provided class 11 Biology MCQs question with Answers to help students understand the concept very well.
MCQ ON NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS is useful for NEET / CSIR / UGC / CBSE / ICSE / AIIMS / EXAM / AFMC EXAM / STATE LEVEL MEDICAL EXAM 2022-23 , 2023-24
INTRODUCTION:-
if the diet containing an inadequate amount of a nutrient is taken for a long time, deficiency of that nutrient appears as some disorders in the body.
The deficiency of the nutrients in the diet is also harmful for the body.
Animal fats taken in excess may promote cardiovascular diseases .
Large amount of animal protein may cause cancer of large intestine.
Excess of even some vitamins ,such as A and D , has an adverse effects on the body.
Thus , the diet should neither have an excess nor a deficiency of any nutrient for normal healthy body.
Deficiency diseases are caused by inadequate proteins , calories , vitamins and minerals in the diet.
MCQ ON NUTRITIONAL DISORDERS class 11 for NEET
1. The disorders produced by inadequate nutrients in the diet are called the
(a) deficiency diseases
(b) malnutrition
(c) obesity
(d) none of the above
Ans (a) deficiency diseases
2. The common symptoms of Kwashiorkar are
(a) underweight
(b) stunted growth
(c) poor brain development
(d) all the above
Ans. (d) all the above
3. Kwashiorkar is a
(a) Protein deficiency disease
(b) starch deficiency diseases
(c) fats deficiency diseases
(d) all the above
Ans. (a) protein deficiency diseases
4. It is the form of prolonged protein energy malnutrition.
(a) Kwashiorkar
(b) marasmus
(c) xerophthalmia
(d) all the above
Ans.(b) marasmus
5.Marasmus is caused by simultaneous deficiency of
(a) protein
(b) total food caloric value
(c) both a and b
(d) none of the these
Ans.(c) both a and b
6. Xerophthalmia is caused by
(a) Vitamin A
(b) Vitamin C
(c) Vitamin B
(d) all the above
Ans.(a) Vitamin A
7. Night blindness is caused due to deficiency of rhodopsin in the rod cells of the …..
(a) sclera
(b) cornea
(c) retina
(d) pupil
Ans.(c) retina
8. Beri- Beri is caused by the deficiency of
(a) thiamine
(b) retinol
(c) ascorbic acid
(d) calciferol
Ans.(a) thiamine
9.Cheilosis is caused by the deficiency of …..
(a) Vitamin B2
(b) Vitamin B1
(c) Vitamin C
(d) Vitamin D
Ans. (a) Vitamin B2
10. Pellagra is caused by the deficiency of
(a) vitamin niacin
(b) vitamin ascorbic acid
(c) vitamin retinol
(d) vitamin calciferol
Ans. (a) vitamin niacin
11. Pernicious anaemia is caused by the deficiency of
(a) vitamin B12
(b) vitamin C
(c) vitamin A
(d) vitamin D
Ans.(a) vitamin B12
12. Megaloblastic Anaemia is caused by the deficiency of
(a) vitamin B12
(b) folic acid
(c) both a and b
(d) calciferol
Ans . (c) both a and b
13. Microcytic anaemia is caused by the deficiency of
(a) folic acid
(b) iron
(c) vitamin B12
(d) all the above
Ans.(b) iron
14.Scurvy is caused by the deficiency of
(a) vitamin C
(b) vitamin A
(c) vitamin B
(d) vitamin D
Ans. (a) vitamin C
15. Rickets are caused by the deficiency of
(a) vitamin A
(b) vitamin D
(c) vitamin C
(d) vitamin E
Ans.(b) vitamin D
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16. Bleeding disease is caused by the deficiency of
(a) vitamin A
(b) vitamin C
(c) vitamin D
(d) vitamin K
Ans.(d) vitamin K
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