Full form of ATP and ADP in biology

Hi guys in this article we know about full form of ATP and ADP in biology. Full form of ATP is Adenosine tri-phosphate which is an important organic molecule made of nitrogenous base adenine ribose or deoxyribose pentose sugar and tri phosphate sugar found in all living things.

Student several ask full form of ATP and ADP in biology. Their answer is very simple full form of ATP is adenosine triphosphate and full form of ADP is adenosine diphosphate. Student wants to know ATP ka ful form that is adenosine triphosphate.

And some student wants to know full form of ATP in Hindi that is एडिनोसिन ट्राईफोस्फेट and full form of ADP in hindi is एडिनोसिन डायफास्फेट. And full form of ATP in English is adenosine triphosphate and full form of ADP in English adenosine diphosphate. Multiple choice questions may be ask ATP ka full form in biology such like

Q1) what is full form of ATP in biology

A) adenosine diphosphate

B) adenosine tetraphosphate

C) adenosine triphosphate

D) adenosine monophosphate

Ans. Obviously there answer is option number C. what is full form of ATP in biology answer is ATP full form in biology is adenosine triphosphate.

Q2) what is full form of ADP in biology

A) adenosine diphosphate

B) adenosine tetraphosphate

C) adenosine triphosphate

D) adenosine monophosphate

Ans. Obviously there answer is option number A. what is full form of ADP in biology answer is ADP full form in biology is adenosine diphosphate.

Full form of ATP and ADP in biology

ATP full form Adenosine triphosphate is an organic compound found in cells of body that provides energy to carry out many vital processes in living cells such like muscle contraction, nerve impulse propagation, and all catabolism and anabolism of chemical synthesis.

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Adenosine triphosphate found in all forms of life ATP is often referred to as the “molecular unit of energy currency of the cell for intracellular energy transfer.

When consumed in metabolic processes ATP hydrolysis takes place in the presence of enzyme dephosphatase converts ATP into adenosine diphosphate ADP and inorganic phosphate with the release of energy.

ATP + H2O ——- ADP + P + Energy

And adenosine diphosphate hydrolysed to form adenosine monophosphate AMP and inorganic phosphate molecule with the release of energy.

ADP + H2O ——- AMP + P + Energy

ATP is known as energy currency of the cell containing supply the energy for the functioning of cell. And ATP is recycled in presence of enzyme ATP synthase. Adenosine diphosphate combine with ATP synthase enzyme and inorganic phosphate molecule to form ATP adenosine triphosphate.

ATP is stable in aqueous solution and their pH ranging around 6.8 to 7.4. Adenosine triphosphate rapidly hydrolysed to form adenosine diphosphate and inorganic atom phosphate. living cells maintain the ratio of ATP and ADP about concentration of ATP is five times higher than concentration of ADP.

biochemical reaction P–O–P Bond are high energy Bond the hydrolysis of ATP into ADP and inorganic phosphate released and energy about 3.5 kilo joule per mole.

Chemical formula of ATP is C10H16N5O13P3
And molecular mass is 507.18 g/mol.

mass of 10C = 12×10 =120 g/mol

mass of 16H = 1×16 =16 g/mol

mass of 5N = 14×5 = 70 g/mol

mass of 13O = 16×13 =208 g/mol

mass of 3P = 31×3 =93 g/mol

Molecular mass of ATP =507 g/mol